Abstract: Segmentation is the process to detect brain tumor. In the performance of the MRI image in terms of weight vector, execution time and tumor pixels detected, several methods in medical image have been processed and discussed based on requirements and properties of techniques in brain tumor detection .This paper is used to give more information about brain tumor detection and segmentation of HSOM with FCM is given. In this paper various step in detection of automatic system like (a) Image capturing (b) Edge detection (c) Image segmentation (d) Performance Evaluation are discussed.

Keywords: MRI, Correspondence, Morphometry.